Discover Kazakhstan with Our Exclusive Kazakhstan Packages

Discover Kazakhstan’s Diverse Landscapes and Cultures

Kazakhstan is a country full of geographical and cultural wonders. Famous for its watermelons, the majestic mountains and meandering rivers, this vast Central Asian state offers a plethora of amazing experiences. From turquoise mountain lakes to the vibrant cities, Kazakhstan is an incredible destination to discover.

Kazakhstan is home to stunning countryside and landscapes. Take your time to explore its stunning mountain ranges, secluded valleys, pristine deserts, and turquoise blue lakes. The huge Tien Shan and Altai Mountain ranges are two of the most spectacular natural areas in the country, and home to a wealth of wildlife and stunning scenery.

The vibrant cities of Kazakhstan will captivate you with their mix of ancient and Soviet architecture. Make sure to visit the capital of Almaty and discover the 400-year-old winter palace. Explore its traveller-friendly cities with amazing markets, bars, cafes, and eateries, which offer a great taste of local culture.

Kazakhstan’s culture is unique and one of a kind. Take a tour of local Kazakh folk music and witness the rich cultural heritage. Absorb the unique creativity of the Kazakh language and enjoy the simple pleasures like horseback riding and hunting. Kazakhstan also has a wealth of cities to explore, from the traditional towns of Zharkent and Arkalyk to the more modern cities like Astana.

Kazakhstan – Best Places to Visit

For a look at ancient Kazakhstan, visit the archaeological remains of Otrar. One of the oldest cities in Central Asia, Otrar is made up of extensive ruins and mounds. Nearby, the city of Shymkent is also home to archaeological sites that date back to the 2nd millennium BC.

To explore Kazakhstan’s spectacular landscape another best place to visit in Kazakhstan is the picturesque Lake Balkhash and the Almaty Region. The blue waters of the lake provide perfect reflections of the mountains above and create a peaceful environment for visitors. The Almaty region is also great to visit, with its lush meadows and beautiful valleys being the perfect place to trail through on horseback or by foot.

Kazakhstan’s capital, Astana, is worth a visit. It’s a modern city, full of stunning architecture and modern skyscrapers. Highlights also include Bayterek Tower, a towering monument that’s especially famous in the evening when it’s lit up. Another well-known structure is the Khan Shatyr, a glass and granite tent that’s the world’s largest tetrahedron structure.

To get a better sense of the region’s cultural heritage, travellers should also head to Aktau and Turkestan. Aktau’s structures mix traditional and contemporary architecture styles, creating an interesting and diverse cityscape. The city of Turkestan, located in southern Kazakhstan, is home to the mausoleum of Khoja Ahmed Yasawi, which has been declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The mausoleum is a masterpiece of Central Asian architecture, and its roofs and domes are amazing sites to behold.

Cultural Experiences and Heritages during your Kazakhstan Holiday

For starters, Kazakhstan tourism is renowned for its nomadic culture. Until recently, most of the country’s main population lived in yurts, or large tents, as they moved from place to place in search of suitable pasture for their animals. This nomadic lifestyle has since been modernized, but it still plays an important part in Kazakhstan’s culture. During your time in Kazakhstan, take the chance to witness nomadic life first-hand by visiting a traditional yurt and seeing how the locals live.

Kazakhstan is also a major destination for festivals and events. From traditional music and dance performances to outdoor movies, the country plays host to a vast array of activities showcasing its cultural heritage. Each major city also has its own unique celebrations, such as the Nauryz festival held in the capital, Astana, every year. Explore the lively streets to experience these events first-hand and gain a unique insight into the culture of Kazakhstan.

Kazakhstan also has a long artistic tradition. Several museums devoted to Kazakh art are spread across the country, displaying paintings, sculptures and other artwork, some of which date back centuries. Art galleries in Kazakhstan also give you the chance to admire the creativity of the country’s local artists.

In the deserts of Aktobe and Etrek, Kazakhstan’s most famous horse riders perform high speed horse-riding activities known as kok-boru. This activity is linked to traditional weddings where two teams of horse riders fight over a goat carcass (filled with sand) which they must deliver to their teams’ tents in as short a time as possible. 

The vast steppes of Kazakhstan are home to some of the most exotic bird species in the world, with the majestic Golden Eagle a prominent feature. The other side of Kazakhstan is its dazzling beauty, offering breath-taking scenery of mountains, deserts, plains and glacial lakes.

Dishes to try on your tour in Kazakhstan

Kazakhstan is quickly becoming a culinary hot spot, featuring traditional Kazakh cuisine, Middle Eastern specialties, European and Asian influences, and of course, plenty of flavourful home cooked meals. Here are some dishes to try on your tour in Kazakhstan.

Kazy is a traditional Kazakh dish made with horsemeat, herbs, and garlic. It has a humble, yet unique, flavour that’s best savoured with a side of the local flatbread, baursak.

For a more common (but no less tasty) dish, beshbarmak is a must-try. This hearty Kazakh meal consists of boiled noodles topped with large pieces of meat. As is customary, the host stirs together the noodles and meat in a large bowl before serving to the family.

Kuurdak is another Kazakh classic that you must sample. This savoury beef and onion dish is cooked in an iron pan and filled with garlic, bay leaves, and parsley.

If you’re a seafood lover, manta is a delightful stew made with scallops, shrimp, and potatoes. This rich dish is often served as a main course, along with a Salad Olivier-style side dish.

Another seafood specialty, lagman is a traditional soup made from beef, lamb, bell peppers, and of course, garlicky-noodles. Like Chinese-style lo mein, lagman is a delicious bowl of comfort that will have you asking for more.

For a sweet indulgence, samsa is a must-have. These savoury pastry pies are filled with either ground beef or vegetables, and the dough is usually sprinkled with sesame seeds.

Kurt, a type of curd, is made from sheep or goat’s milk with the addition of salt and often spices. It’s cut into cubes and served with boiled noodles, or even with apples or honey as a dessert. 

Customise Your Kazakhstan Tour Package – Explore Our Wide Range of Creative Tour Styles and Unique Experiences

Kazakhstan is one of the most underrated countries in the world and is perfect for a Kazakhstan holiday package. It’s a beautiful country with vibrant culture, and it makes a great destination for those looking for a unique and exciting vacation. No matter what your interests and preferences are, you’ll be able to find plenty of amazing things to do in Kazakhstan.

There are also plenty of Kazakhstan tour packages that can be customized to meet your needs. For instance, if you’re looking for something special and luxurious, then you can choose from a variety of luxury tours. These include horseback riding and hot air balloon safaris, and other fun activities that you can enjoy.

If you’re more of the adventurous type, then you can opt for one of the thrilling Kazakhstan trip packages, focused on adventure. These tours usually include hiking and camping, mountain biking, and even zip-lining. You will also get to try some unique activities, such as sand-boarding, rock climbing, and more. From advanced trekking to horseback riding and camel safaris, there are plenty of exciting ways to explore this country.

Finally, there are cultural tours for those who want to experience Kazakhstan in a more hands-on way. These tours let you get the most out of your trip by letting you learn more about the culture, take part in traditional ceremonies and events, visit fascinating monuments, and much more.

Cultural Immersion and Classic Heritage Tours to Kazakhstan

Located in Central Asia, Kazakhstan has a long history of blending cultures. The country was part of the famed Silk Road, where merchants plied their goods from East to West. This ancient trading route, which passed through Kazakhstan, is responsible for the country’s diverse cultural identity. As an example, one can find traditional apparel ranging from traditional Russian to Middle Eastern to Central Asian. These various influences come together in a single narrative in modern Kazakhstan.

Cultural immersion is a key part of a Kazakh heritage tour. Visitors can explore the country’s varied cities and regions, experiencing first-hand the fascinating culture of the locals. There are various opportunities to engage with the local culture through music, dance, culture nights, theatre outings, and much more. Visitors can enjoy meals served in traditional Kazakh restaurants and are invited to join folklore performances, including the Kazakh national dance.

Kazakhstan also provides travellers with an incredible view of some of the most historic sites in Central Asia. This includes the remnants of the Silk Road, as well as traditional mosques and buildings that date back centuries. Cities like Tashkent, the Kazakh capital, boast unique architecture and opportunities for exploration. Other sites of historical and cultural interest include Almaty, Borovoe, and Turkestan.

With its fascinating mix of cultures, Kazakhstan is the perfect destination for travellers wanting to embark on a classic heritage tour. The country is overflowing with beautiful natural landscapes, historical sites, and traditional customs to learn and explore. Visitors can immerse themselves in the vibrant culture and traditions of the region, while savouring the traditional flavours of the local cuisine.

Kazakhstan Tour Packages for Nature Enthusiasts

Kazakhstan’s vast landscape ranges from lush forests and magnificent mountains to vast steppe and golden deserts. The country also contains several huge bodies of water, including the Caspian Sea, Lake Balkhash and Lake Alakol. Nature lovers will be drawn to the incredible variety of flora and fauna that make Kazakhstan their home.

Kazakhstan is home to some of the most diverse wildlife in the world, including snow leopards, grey wolves, elk, chamois, ibex and snow sheep. Wildlife enthusiasts will also appreciate the wide variety of birds, such as the great bustard and Bakhtyari buzurg. For bird-watchers, the migratory birds of the Caspian Sea offer unforgettable sights of many species.

Outdoor enthusiasts of all types will be drawn to Kazakhstan’s array of activities. The incredible hiking opportunities, ranging from challenging mountain trails to easy riverside strolls, are popular among nature lovers. Adventure seekers will be enthralled with choices like horseback riding, white-water rafting and mountain biking.

The country’s incredible natural beauty can also be explored on a cultural level. Kazakhstan is full of fascinating cities and ancient medieval ruins, such as the Golden Gate of Turkestan, where visitors can experience the country’s rich history.

For nature and outdoor lovers, Kazakhstan is the perfect destination. With its diverse wildlife, varied terrain and incredible outdoor activities, Kazakhstan offers an unforgettable experience that enriches both body and mind.

Adventure-Packed Kazakhstan Tour Packages

Adventure-seekers from all over the world are flocking to Kazakhstan for its unique combination of breath-taking mountains, desert landscapes, and cultural attractions. Whether you’re a novice or experienced traveller, a Kazakhstan trip is sure to have something that will appeal to you.

Kazakhstan is home to some of the most stunning mountain ranges in the region. The Tien Shan Mountains offer some of the most spectacular hiking and trekking trails in the world, with snow-capped peaks and unforgettable views. For the more adventurous types, Kazakhstan’s winter activities such as skiing, snowboarding, and snowmobiling could be ideal. The sprawling deserts in the south of the country are also an unforgettable experience, with vast sand dunes and camel rides.

Kazakhstan is also known for its unique culture and exotic cities. The historic capital of Almaty offers visitors plenty to do, ranging from museums and Soviet-era monuments to shopping malls and exquisite cuisine. Other cities, including Astana, Kostanay, and Kyzylorda offer interesting historic attractions as well as modern-day amenities.

Many Kazakhstan tour packages include a stop in the country’s numerous national parks. These parks feature a wide variety of wildlife such as the powerful snow leopard and the endangered Saiga antelope. Other parks showcase Kazakhstan’s stunning landscape, such as Charyn Canyon, which features some of the deepest canyons in the world.

No Kazakhstan tour would be complete without experiencing the country’s authentic culture and customs. Whether it’s sampling local cuisine, attending a vibrant folklore performance, or exploring the markets and bazaars, visitors to Kazakhstan will never run out of things to see and do.

Kazakhstan Tour Packages for Food Lovers

Kazakh cuisine is strongly influenced by its nomadic heritage, as well as its strategic location at the intersection of the Silk Road. Kazakh dishes are hearty, but not overly seasoned to preserve the natural flavours of the ingredients, which are typically lamb, beef or horsemeat. As such, there is an emphasis on traditional home-cooked meals like beshbarmak (boiled noodles with meat) as well as various stews and dumplings.

Kazakhstan is also well known for its unique snacks and desserts. From fresh-baked bread and naught to delicious snacks like quail eggs and sheep-tail fat, this cuisine has something for everyone. Tea is also an important part of the Kazakh culture and is especially enjoyed in the wintertime after a hearty meal. Tea ceremonies involve the preparation of special teas, pastries, and other small nibbles.

International influences are also present in Kazakh cuisine, as the country has seen waves of settlers from all parts of Eurasia, especially Russia and other former Soviet states. This has led to a fusion of local traditions and Western food, ranging from Russian-style pelmeni dumplings to pan-fried laghman noodles.

No one should leave Kazakhstan without tasting some of its delicious traditional delicacies. From its hearty Central Asian stews to its fusion of Russian and Kazakh flavours, a trip to Kazakhstan for food lovers is sure to be a delicious adventure.

Family-Friendly Kazakhstan Trip Packages

The cultural attractions in Kazakhstan are a great way to experience traditional Kazakh life and culture. The Kazakh Cultural Centre in Almaty is the perfect place to start and contains a variety of exhibits and events dedicated to showcasing the country’s heritage. The National Museum of Kazakh History in Astana is also a great option, where visitors can learn more about the nation’s historical events and cultures.

For outdoor adventures, Kazakhstan is home to numerous national parks and reserves, perfect for exciting days out. From the mountains of the Tian Shan Range to the idyllic alpine lakes of Lake Balkhash, Kazakhstan has something for the whole family. Visitors can take part in hiking, cycling and rafting, or simply take in the views from a variety of scenic lookouts throughout the country.

Families looking for something a little different during their Kazakhstan holiday can take a trip down the ‘Friendly Silk Road’. This program offers travellers the chance to explore regional towns such as Turkyan, Koktobe, and Aiteke-Bi, and visit traditional Kazakh ‘yurts’ and museums dedicated to local history and culture. Visitors can meet with local merchants and repeat the trade routes once frequented by the caravans of old.

Lastly, after a busy day of sightseeing, families can take advantage of the dining options available in Kazakhstan. From hearty Kazakh soups and dumplings to barbequed meats and fresh salads, there is something to suit all tastes. For those looking for a unique dining experience, travellers can sample traditional Kazakh tea from an eatery known as the ‘Tea House’ and learn more about the drinking rituals of the region.

Romantic Getaways: Kazakhstan Honeymoon Packages

Kazakhstan is a beautiful country with painted skylines, breath-taking landscapes, and captivating cultural attractions. This vast and untamed land is full of incredible wonders like mountains, snowy peaks, canyons, forests, and deserts, all of which are perfect for romantic getaways. You can find a variety of luxurious yet affordable honeymoon packages to Kazakhstan which include a romantic dinner in the city, hot air balloon rides over stunning views, horse-riding in the mountains, and more.

When it comes to choosing a hotel, Kazakhstan offers a selection of excellent choices. You can choose a contemporary hotel in the city which boasts modern amenities such as spas, restaurants, and bars. Or you can also opt for traditional Kazakh camping with a campfire and traditional yurts. There are also many romantic resorts that offer spectacular views and cosy cabins.

Kazakhstan is full of romantic activities. Take a road trip to romantic towns, explore traditional Kazakh markets and try different cuisine, and visit captivating places like the Botanical Garden or Zhurgenov Art Museum. Horse-riding, river surf, ice-skating, and skiing are some of the popular activities that can make your honeymoon an unforgettable experience.

Finally, take a hot air balloon over the captivating Kazakhstan landscape, enjoy a romantic dinner in the city, explore traditional nauryz festivals, and immerse yourself in the beautiful culture and sights of Kazakhstan.

Kazakhstan Beach Resort Packages for Sun Sand Sea Holidays

Kazakhstan’s western coastal line extends over 300 km from the northern tip of the Caspian Sea to the nation’s southern borders with Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan and Kyrgyzstan. Whether you long for a beach stroll, a pinch of privacy or a range of activities from fishing to swimming, Kazakhstan offers variety of choices to satisfy every traveller’s needs.

Among the main attractions in the area are several stunning islands. Boastful of turquoise colours, ancient forests and picturesque villages, the islands of Aktau, Darkar and Kyzyl are a real paradise and a perfect place to enjoy the beach life. With their golden sandy beaches, crystal blue waters, and tropical vegetation, they are ideal spots to spend the day sunbathing and swimming in the warm waters.

Kazakhstan also offers a great variety of activities for beach-lovers. In addition to beachcombing, there are plenty of opportunities for more strenuous activities like sailing, windsurfing, snorkelling, and deep-sea fishing. Kayaking and river rafting are other popular activities that can be enjoyed among the serene waters at the edges of the Caspian Sea.

For those interested in exploring more of the sights and sounds of Kazakhstan, there are several tours and excursions available. These include trips to the Aral Sea, the generous shrub lands in the south, and traditional cooking classes that introduce guests to the local flavours of Kazakhstan. 

Bespoke and Small-Group Vacations to explore Kazakhstan art, craft, architectural and photography tours in Kazakhstan

Bespoke and small-group tours offer visitors the chance to gain an authentic insight into the culture, customs, and heritage of Kazakhstan, while also gaining an appreciation of the country’s remarkable and vibrant history. Kazakhstan tour packages can be tailored to suit the interests of any group and can be crafted to offer a broad overview of the sites to be explored, with plenty of time to take in the details. Themed itineraries can be arranged to examine specific aspects of Kazakh civilisation such as the traditional crafts, the impact of the Mongolian invasions, or the legacy of Russian rule.

Those seeking to explore the region’s intricate architecture can choose from several themed tours. Immerse yourself in the magnificent, Islamic-inspired monuments of the Kazygurt Valley or examine the Soviet-era modernist masterpieces that have sprung up throughout the cities of Almaty and Astana. Photographers can capture the stunning beauty of the Kazakh landscape. From arid deserts to snow-capped peaks, impossibly beautiful lake regions to wild steppe, Kazakhstan offers no shortage of fantastic backdrops for stunning photographs.

Kazakhstan is also home to a rich tradition of arts and crafts, which is showcased in several exhibitions and galleries. Discover traditional nomadic artwork, such as the decorative felt hangings, vibrant ceramic pottery, and symbolic hand-woven carpets created by the country’s nomadic tribes. Historic artefacts and mystical shaman totems are also on display in the country’s many museums and galleries, offering visitors a glimpse of a culture that refuses to be forgotten.

Affordable Kazakhstan Holiday Packages for Budget Travellers

For those travelling on a budget, here are our tips and tricks on how to plan an inexpensive Kazakhstan holiday package.

When travelling on a tight budget in Kazakhstan, the most important way to save cost during your Kazakhstan travel is to do lots of research and planning before you leave. This research should include learning about the local language and culture, familiarising yourself with the local town planning and understanding the way that business is conducted. It is important to understand the different costs that might be associated with your tour, including transport, accommodation, food, and activities, and to shop around to try and get the best rates.

Planning ahead will allow you to take advantage of special offers. Sign up to Kazakhstan tourism websites to stay informed about the latest deals. Also, look for discount vouchers and loyalty card points when making any type of purchase. 

Start your planning by setting a budget. Decide how much you want to spend and stick to it. Find cheap flights by checking comparison sites and signing up to newsletters. Consider booking budget accommodation such as Airbnb, or look for hostels with shared rooms. One of the best ways to save money is to explore the country using public transport. Use local buses instead of taxis and look for bus companies that offer discounts. 

Although travelling without the help of a travel agent or tour operator might come with some risk or uncertainty, this way of travel can provide you with a much more affordable holiday and is often chosen by students and back packers. However, it is important to recognise that these savings come with hard work before and during your trip. Also, be aware that low-season discounts often entail travelling during the rainy season, so some activities or attractions may not be open.

Finally, make the most of Kazakhstan’s free attractions during your Kazakhstan travel. Free attractions include, camping and hiking in national parks, visiting religious and cultural sites, and wandering around open-air markets.

Follow these cost-saving tips and tricks and you can have an enjoyable and affordable Kazakhstan holiday.

Important Travel Information for Kazakhstan Tourism

Visa, Entry Requirements, and Passport Validity

Travellers from the UK can enter Kazakhstan without a visa for a maximum of 30 days. It is possible to have multiple trips without a visa, however, it is important to note that you cannot exceed a total of 90 days in any 180-day period without obtaining a visa. If you plan to stay longer for purposes such as employment, education, or business, it is necessary to meet the entry criteria set by the Kazakh Government.

Starting on January 1, 2024, individuals possessing British citizenship who wish to obtain a visa or residency in Kazakhstan will need to include biometric data, specifically fingerprints, when completing the application process.

In order to enter Kazakhstan, travellers must ensure that their passport is valid for a minimum of 30 days from their arrival date. If a visa is also required, the passport must have an expiration date that is at least 3 months after the visa’s expiration date, as well as at least one blank page. It is important to verify with your travel provider that all necessary travel documents meet the requirements, and if necessary, renew your passport before your trip. Attempting to enter with an invalid or reported lost/stolen passport will result in denied entry.

Customs and Immigration

You’ll likely be required to fill out a customs declaration form, declaring any items you are bringing into the country, including currency amounts over a certain limit. Make sure to be honest and accurate in your declaration to avoid any issues. After completing the declaration form, you may be subject to customs inspection. This process involves presenting your luggage for inspection by customs officers. They may ask about the items you’re carrying and their value, particularly if you have items that need to be declared or items that are restricted or prohibited. Like many countries, Kazakhstan has regulations regarding items that are prohibited or restricted for import. These can include certain types of food, plants, animals, medications, and cultural artifacts. Make sure to familiarise yourself with these regulations to avoid any problems at customs. Kazakhstan has regulations regarding the import and export of local and foreign currency. You’ll need to declare amounts exceeding a certain threshold, and there may be restrictions on the amount of currency you can bring in or take out of the country.

Currency, Exchange Rates, and ATMs

The currency of Kazakhstan is the Kazakhstani Tenge (KZT). The exchange rate of the Kazakhstani Tenge fluctuates against other currencies, including major ones like the US Dollar (USD), Euro (EUR), and Russian Ruble (RUB). Exchange rates can vary from day to day and may be influenced by factors such as economic conditions, government policies, and global events.

Foreign currency exchange services are widely available in Kazakhstan, especially in major cities like Nur-Sultan (formerly Astana) and Almaty. Banks, currency exchange offices, and hotels typically offer exchange services. It’s advisable to compare rates and fees before exchanging currency to get the best deal. When exchanging currency in Kazakhstan, be mindful of exchange rates and any fees or commissions charged by exchange services. Additionally, it’s advisable to carry small denominations of Tenge for convenience, especially in rural areas where it may be difficult to get change for larger bills.

ATMs are commonly found in urban areas throughout Kazakhstan, and major credit cards like Visa and Mastercard are generally accepted in hotels, restaurants, and larger shops. However, it’s a good idea to carry some cash, especially when traveling to more remote areas where card acceptance may be limited.

Travel Insurance

There are several reasons why getting travel insurance for your Kazakhstan travel, like any international travel destination, is a wise decision:

Medical Emergencies: Travel insurance can cover medical expenses if you become ill or injured during your trip to Kazakhstan. This coverage can include hospital stays, doctor visits, prescription medications, and emergency medical evacuation if necessary. Healthcare costs can be high in some countries, and having insurance can provide financial protection and access to quality medical care.

Travel Assistance Services: Many travel insurance policies include assistance services such as 24/7 emergency hotlines, which can provide help in navigating local healthcare systems, arranging medical transportation, and coordinating with medical providers in the event of an emergency. These services can be invaluable, especially if you encounter language barriers or unfamiliar procedures.

Trip Cancellation or Interruption: Travel insurance can reimburse you for prepaid, non-refundable expenses if you need to cancel or cut short your trip to Kazakhstan due to unforeseen circumstances such as illness, injury, or a family emergency. This coverage can help protect your investment in flights, accommodations, and other prepaid expenses.

Lost or Delayed Luggage: If your luggage is lost, stolen, or delayed during your journey to Kazakhstan, travel insurance can provide coverage for the replacement of essential items and reimbursement for additional expenses incurred due to the delay. This can help mitigate the inconvenience and financial impact of such incidents.

Travel Delays: Travel insurance can also provide coverage for expenses incurred due to travel delays, such as accommodation, meals, and transportation arrangements if your flight or other transportation is delayed for a significant period.

Personal Liability: In the unfortunate event that you accidentally injure someone or damage property while traveling in Kazakhstan, travel insurance can provide coverage for legal expenses and compensation for third-party claims against you.

Natural Disasters and Political Unrest: Travel insurance may offer coverage for trip disruptions or cancellations resulting from natural disasters, political unrest, or other unforeseen events. This can provide peace of mind knowing that you have financial protection in case your travel plans are affected by external factors beyond your control.

Health and Vaccinations

For your Kazakhstan holiday, it’s advisable to ensure that your routine vaccinations are up to date. Additionally, depending on your travel plans, certain vaccinations may be recommended. Here are some vaccinations that travellers to Kazakhstan may consider:

Routine Vaccinations: Ensure that you are up to date on routine vaccinations such as measles-mumps-rubella (MMR), diphtheria-tetanus-pertussis, varicella (chickenpox), polio, and influenza. These vaccinations are essential for travellers regardless of their destination.

Hepatitis A: Hepatitis A is recommended for most travellers to Kazakhstan, as it can be contracted through contaminated food or water. It is especially important if you plan to visit rural areas or areas with poor sanitation.

Hepatitis B: Hepatitis B vaccination is recommended for travellers who may need medical treatment, or plan to stay in Kazakhstan for an extended period.

Typhoid: Typhoid vaccination is recommended for travellers who will be visiting small towns or rural areas, eating and drinking in settings with poor sanitation, or staying for an extended period.

Rabies: Rabies vaccination may be recommended for travellers who plan to engage in outdoor activities or have significant exposure to animals, such as camping, hiking, or working with animals.

Japanese Encephalitis: Japanese encephalitis vaccination may be recommended for travellers who plan to visit rural areas during the transmission season, especially if staying for an extended period.

Tick-Borne Encephalitis: Tick-borne encephalitis vaccination may be recommended for travellers who plan to visit forested areas, engage in outdoor activities such as hiking or camping, or stay for an extended period during the transmission season.

It’s essential to consult with a healthcare provider or travel medicine specialist well in advance of your trip to Kazakhstan to discuss your specific travel plans and any vaccination recommendations. They can provide personalised advice based on your medical history, itinerary, and individual risk factors. Additionally, it’s essential to take precautions to prevent mosquito bites, practice good hygiene, and consume safe food and water while travelling in Kazakhstan.

Safety and Security

Kazakhstan is generally considered a safe destination for travellers, with a relatively low crime rate compared to many other countries. However, like any travel destination, it’s essential to take precautions to ensure your safety and security while visiting Kazakhstan. Here are some tips:

Be Aware of Your Surroundings: Stay alert and aware of your surroundings, especially in crowded or unfamiliar areas. Avoid displaying signs of wealth, such as expensive jewellery or electronics, which can attract unwanted attention.

Crime: Petty crime such as pickpocketing and theft can occur, particularly in crowded tourist areas, markets, and public transportation. Keep your belongings secure and be cautious in crowded or touristy areas.

Scams: Be wary of scams targeting tourists, such as overcharging for goods or services, fake police officers, or distraction techniques used by thieves. Use reputable vendors and be cautious when approached by strangers.

Transportation: Use licensed taxis or reputable ride-sharing services, especially when travelling at night. Be cautious when using public transportation and avoid travelling alone late at night.

Political Demonstrations: While political demonstrations are rare in Kazakhstan, they can occur. Avoid large gatherings and demonstrations, as they have the potential to become volatile.

Cultural Sensitivity: Respect local customs, traditions, and laws while traveling in Kazakhstan. Dress modestly, especially when visiting religious sites or rural areas, and avoid behaviour that may be considered disrespectful or offensive.

Emergency Services: Familiarise yourself with the local emergency contact numbers, including police, fire, and medical services. Keep a list of important contacts, including your embassy or consulate, in case of emergencies.

Firefighting service: 101

Police: 102

Ambulance: 103

By taking these precautions and staying informed about local conditions, you can help ensure a safe and enjoyable experience while traveling in Kazakhstan. As always, it’s advisable to stay updated on travel advisories and follow any guidance issued by your government or relevant authorities.

Language and Communication

The official language of Kazakhstan is Kazakh, which is a Turkic language closely related to other Turkic languages like Turkish, Uzbek, and Kyrgyz. Russian is also widely spoken and serves as the primary language of interethnic communication, government, business, and education. Kazakh is the native language of the majority of the population in Kazakhstan. While proficiency in Kazakh varies among different regions and ethnic groups within the country, it is the language of instruction in many schools and universities. Learning a few basic phrases in Kazakh can be helpful for travellers, especially when interacting with locals in more rural or traditional areas.

Transportation Options

Kazakhstan travel comes in various options:

Air Travel: Kazakhstan has a well-developed domestic air travel network, with several airlines offering flights between major cities and regional destinations. Nur-Sultan (formerly Astana) and Almaty are the primary hubs for domestic flights, with connections to cities such as Shymkent, Aktobe, Karaganda, and more. Air travel is the fastest way to cover long distances within Kazakhstan, especially for travellers with limited time.

Rail Travel: The railway network in Kazakhstan is extensive, connecting major cities and regions across the country. The trains are generally affordable and provide comfortable options for long-distance travel. The main railway line connects Almaty in the south with Nur-Sultan in the north, passing through cities like Shymkent, Taraz, and Karaganda. There are also international rail connections to neighbouring countries like Russia, Uzbekistan, and China.

Bus and Minibus (Marshrutka): Buses and minibuses, known as marshrutkas, are commonly used for shorter journeys and travel between towns and cities. They offer a budget-friendly option for transportation, but the quality of vehicles and comfort levels may vary. Marshrutkas often depart from bus stations and may not operate on fixed schedules, so it’s essential to check departure times in advance.

Taxi and Ride-Sharing: Taxis are readily available in major cities like Nur-Sultan and Almaty, and ride-sharing services such as Yandex. Taxi operate in urban areas. Taxi fares are generally affordable, but it’s advisable to negotiate the fare or use a metered taxi where available. Ride-sharing apps offer convenience and transparency in pricing.

Car Rental: Renting a car provides flexibility and convenience for exploring Kazakhstan, especially in more remote areas with limited public transportation options. Major car rental companies operate in cities like Almaty and Nur-Sultan, offering a range of vehicles for rent. However, driving conditions in Kazakhstan can vary, and travellers should be prepared for long distances, challenging road conditions in some areas, and differences in driving customs.

Accommodation Types

Kazakhstan offers a variety of accommodation options to suit different preferences, budgets, and travel styles. Here are some common types of accommodation you can find in Kazakhstan:

Hotels: Kazakhstan has a range of hotels catering to various budgets and preferences. In major cities like Nur-Sultan, Almaty, Shymkent, and Astana, you’ll find international hotel chains offering luxury accommodations with amenities such as fitness centers, restaurants, spas, and conference facilities. Additionally, there are mid-range and budget hotels available, providing comfortable rooms at more affordable prices.

Guesthouses and Bed and Breakfasts: In smaller towns and rural areas, guesthouses and bed and breakfasts (B&Bs) offer a more intimate and personalized accommodation experience. These establishments are often family-run and provide cozy rooms with home-cooked meals. Staying in a guesthouse or B&B allows travellers to immerse themselves in local culture and hospitality.

Hostels: Hostels are a popular choice among budget travellers and backpackers, offering affordable dormitory-style accommodations with shared facilities such as kitchens, common areas, and bathrooms. Some hostels in Kazakhstan also offer private rooms for those seeking more privacy while still enjoying the social atmosphere and cost savings of a hostel.

Homestays: Homestays offer an authentic cultural experience, allowing travellers to stay with local families and participate in daily life activities. This type of accommodation is common in rural areas and offers insight into Kazakh traditions, cuisine, and customs.

Yurts and Eco-Lodges: In rural and wilderness areas, you may find yurts (traditional nomadic dwellings) and eco-lodges offering unique and environmentally-friendly accommodation options. Staying in a yurt or eco-lodge allows travellers to connect with nature and experience traditional Kazakh lifestyle.

Weather and Climate

Kazakhstan is a vast country with diverse geography, resulting in a variety of climates across its regions. Generally, Kazakhstan experiences a continental climate characterized by hot summers and cold winters, but specific conditions can vary depending on the location. Here’s an overview of the weather and climate in Kazakhstan:

Northern Region (Nur-Sultan and Astana):

• Nur-Sultan, the capital city (formerly known as Astana), experiences a continental climate with extremely cold winters and hot summers.
• Winters are long and frigid, with temperatures often dropping well below freezing, sometimes reaching as low as -30°C (-22°F).
• Summers are short but can be hot, with temperatures frequently exceeding 30°C (86°F), especially in July, the warmest month.
• Spring and autumn are relatively short transitional seasons with mild temperatures and variable weather.

Southern Region (Almaty and Shymkent):

• Almaty, Kazakhstan’s largest city, and Shymkent, another major city, have a milder continental climate compared to the northern regions.
• Winters are shorter and milder, with temperatures generally staying above freezing, though occasional snowfall can occur.
• Summers are warm to hot, with temperatures averaging around 30°C (86°F) in July, the warmest month.
• Spring and autumn are pleasant with mild temperatures, making them popular times to visit.

Western Region (Atyrau and Aktobe):

• The western region of Kazakhstan experiences a dry continental climate with hot summers and cold winters.
• Summers are hot and dry, with temperatures often exceeding 30°C (86°F) and minimal rainfall.
• Winters are cold and windy, with temperatures dropping below freezing, but less severe compared to the northern regions.
• Precipitation is generally low throughout the year, with most of it occurring in the form of snow during the winter months.

Eastern Region (Semey and Pavlodar):

• The eastern region of Kazakhstan has a similar continental climate to the northern and western regions, characterized by cold winters and hot summers.
• Winters are long and cold, with temperatures dropping below freezing and occasional heavy snowfall.
• Summers are relatively short but can be hot, with temperatures reaching or exceeding 30°C (86°F) in July.
• Spring and autumn are relatively short transitional seasons with variable weather conditions.

Central Region (Karaganda):

• The central region of Kazakhstan experiences a continental climate with harsh winters and warm summers.
• Winters are long and cold, with temperatures often dropping below freezing and heavy snowfall.
• Summers are warm to hot, with temperatures averaging around 25-30°C (77-86°F) in July, the warmest month.
• Spring and autumn are relatively short and marked by rapid temperature changes.

Packing Essentials

Packing essentials for Kazakhstan will depend on factors such as the time of year you’re visiting, your planned activities, and the regions you’ll be exploring. Here’s a general packing list to cover various scenarios and seasons:

Clothing:

• Lightweight, breathable clothing for summers, including T-shirts, shorts, and skirts.
• Long-sleeved shirts and pants for protection against the sun and mosquitoes.
• Light jacket or sweater for cool evenings, especially in spring and autumn.
• Warm layers, including thermal underwear, fleece jackets, and down jackets for winter visits, especially in the northern regions.
• Waterproof and windproof outerwear, such as a rain jacket or shell, particularly for outdoor activities.

Footwear:

• Comfortable walking shoes or hiking boots, suitable for exploring cities and hiking in the countryside.
• Sandals or flip-flops for warmer weather and casual outings.
• Insulated and waterproof boots for winter visits, especially if you plan to visit snowy or mountainous areas.

Accessories:

• Sun protection items such as sunglasses, wide-brimmed hats, and sunscreen with a high SPF.
• Scarves, gloves, and hats for colder weather, especially in winter.
• Insect repellent to protect against mosquitoes and other insects, particularly in rural areas.
• Travel umbrella or lightweight rain poncho for unexpected showers.

Electronics:

• Universal travel adapter to charge your electronic devices.
• Camera or smartphone for capturing memories of your trip.
• Portable power bank to keep your devices charged while on the go.
• Lightweight and compact travel tripod for steady shots, if photography is a priority.

Personal Items:

• Personal hygiene products, including toiletries, hand sanitizer, and wet wipes.
• Prescription medications and a basic first aid kit with essentials like pain relievers, bandages, and antiseptic wipes.
• Travel-sized tissues and a small sewing kit for emergencies.
• Travel documents, including passport, visa (if required), travel insurance information, and copies of important documents stored securely.

Miscellaneous:

• Travel guidebook or maps to navigate and learn more about the destinations you’ll be visiting.
• Portable water bottle or hydration system to stay hydrated, especially during outdoor activities.
• Snacks and energy bars for long journeys or hikes, particularly in remote areas where food options may be limited.
• Lightweight backpack or daypack for carrying essentials during day trips and excursions.

In Kazakhstan, the standard voltage is 220 volts at a frequency of 50 Hz. The power outlets commonly used in Kazakhstan are Type C and Type F.

Internet and Wi-Fi

Internet and WiFi connectivity in Kazakhstan have seen significant improvements in recent years, especially in urban areas. Here’s what you can expect regarding internet access in Kazakhstan:

Urban Areas: Major cities like Nur-Sultan (formerly Astana) and Almaty offer reliable internet connectivity with widespread WiFi coverage in hotels, cafes, restaurants, shopping malls, and public spaces. Many establishments provide free WiFi for customers, although you may need to ask for the password.

Mobile Data: Mobile data networks in Kazakhstan are generally fast and reliable, with 4G LTE coverage available in most urban and populated areas. You can purchase prepaid SIM cards from local mobile operators like Kcell, Beeline, and Tele2, which offer data packages for tourists and travellers. These SIM cards can be used in unlocked GSM-compatible smartphones and tablets.

Internet Cafes: Internet cafes are still available in some areas, particularly in smaller towns and cities where WiFi coverage may be limited. These cafes offer internet access for a fee, and you can use their computers to check emails, browse the web, or communicate with friends and family.

Public WiFi Hotspots: Some municipalities in Kazakhstan provide free public WiFi hotspots in parks, squares, and other public areas. These hotspots offer limited access and may require registration or acceptance of terms of service before connecting.

Rural Areas: Internet access in rural and remote areas of Kazakhstan may be limited, with slower connection speeds and fewer options for WiFi hotspots. If you plan to travel to more remote regions, it’s advisable to check the availability of internet access and plan accordingly.