Discover the Wonders of Kerala: An Introduction

Kerala is a state located in the south-western region of India. It is one of the most culturally vibrant and economically developed states of India. It is one of the most scenic states with its lush green landscape, beautiful beaches, and salubrious climate.

Kerala is the only state in India to be fully, or mainly, dependent on tourism for its economic growth. A true melting pot of cultures, it has access to all the major cultures and festivals; it is one of India’s prime tourist destinations.

The people of Kerala derive their livelihood from the land. Agriculture is the primary occupation of the state and contributes a good percentage to the overall GDP. Coconut and rubber are the two major cultivated crops of the state. rubber being the most important, second only to tea and coffee. Fishing is a major industry along the coastline, while the inland areas are known for the extensive use of river water for farming purposes.

Apart from agriculture, the state of Kerala is known for its sandalwood, bamboo, and coir industries. Handlooms and handicrafts as well as handloom clothes are popular, and the Government of Kerala has taken strong measures to promote and protect this sector.

Kerala is a state of great religious importance in India. It is home to a number of ancient temples, mosques, churches, and other places of worship. The main religions in Kerala are Hinduism, Islam, and Christianity, with a sizable presence of Jainism and Buddhism.

Apart from its religious significance, Kerala is known for its unique and wide range of cuisines. The rich and varied culture of the state is reflected in its distinct cuisine. It is characterized by the use of fresh vegetables, spices, and coconut.

Kerala is a beautiful tropical state in India and enjoys a pleasant and salubrious climate year-round. It has a warm and humid climate with heavy rainfall during the monsoon season.

Kerala is truly an ideal holiday destination and holds much to offer. It is home to some of India’s best beaches, backwater destinations, hill stations, wildlife sanctuaries, and forests.

Weather in Kerala 

Kerala is blessed with a favourable climate that allows it to enjoy all four seasons. It is often referred to as ‘God’s Own Country’ due to its tropical climate and beautiful scenic landscape.

Kerala experiences a tropical monsoon climate, with temperatures soaring to 35-37 ​​°C (95-99 °F) during peak summer months. Unlike most parts of India, which experience multiple seasons, Kerala has only two distinct seasons, the summer (March-May) and the monsoon (June-October), bringing heavy rainfall in the region. Winter is the coldest season, with temperatures ranging from 15-28 ​​°C (59-78 °F). However, the weather is always pleasant and cool in the mountainous regions of Kerala, ideal for trekking and other such activities.

The monsoon season in Kerala is different from the rest of India. The northern side of the state experiences hot and damp climate during the monsoon, while the south experiences pleasant and mild rains. Although the region gets heavy rains it is not frequent as compared to the coastal region of India.

Kerala’s climate has been favourable to the growth of numerous species of plants and animals, making it a biodiversity hotspot. The state also enjoys copious amounts of rainfall, especially during the Southwest Monsoon season. This helps support the paddy-based agriculture in the state. The tropical climate in Kerala makes it suitable for growing various exotic crops, such as cardamom, vanilla, pepper, tea, coffee and cashew-nuts. The climate is ideal for farming, fishing and other outdoor activities, thus making Kerala an ideal destination for tourists and locals alike.

Getting to Kerala and Travelling Around

The best way to get to Kerala is by air. Kerala enjoys aerial connectivity to the rest of India via all major airports including the Kerala International Airport at Thiruvananthapuram, Calicut International Airport (Karipor), and Cochin International Airport (Kochi).

Kerala is also connected to the rest of India by trains and buses. The Kerala State Road Transport Corporation (KSRTC) operates several inter-state and intra-state bus routes. You can also take long-distance trains from any major Indian railway station to one of Kerala’s cities or towns.

Kerala makes it easy to move around. You can take KSRTC buses to get around cities and towns in Kerala. There are shared autorickshaws that offer an economical and convenient option for short distances. You can book private taxis for long distances and day tours. The roads are well-maintained and also beautiful. Kerala is also a land of backwaters and canals that you can explore by taking boat rides or hiring houseboats.

If travelling with the help of a tour operator, you can take advantage of private drivers to take you from place to place and extensive tours can be organised to make the most of your exploration of Kerala and wider states of India, if you so wish. Whatever means of travel you decide, I’m sure you will love what Kerala has to offer and you’ll only be wanting more adventures in India in the future.

Hotels & Accommodations in Kerala

One of the most popular types of hotels and accommodations in Kerala are heritage and villa resorts, which usually have traditional Kerala architecture and are located close to the beach. These are perfect for couples or families looking for a romantic getaway, as they offer everything from private beach access to swimming pools and luxurious amenities.

Kerala also has an abundance of five-star hotels and resorts that offer world-class luxury and amenities. These properties are usually located in major cities like Kochi, Kozhikode, and Thiruvananthapuram and offer amenities such as 24-hour swimming pools, fitness centres, spas, and restaurants. These resorts and hotels are a great choice for those looking for a luxurious holiday in Kerala.

Kerala has accommodations for all budgets and tastes. From budget hotels to luxurious properties, Kerala’s accommodation options are vast and varied. Budget hotels can be found in cities and towns throughout Kerala. Generally, these hotels are not pre-bookable, so you will be able to get a room on the spot. However, if you choose to pre-book your accommodation, then the rates are much better.

If you’re looking for something more exclusive, there is nothing quite like the homestays in Kerala. These homestays are typically set up in traditional Kerala-style homes and offer you an authentic experience of living in the local culture. They offer a more personal and homely atmosphere than bigger hotel complexes. Depending on your preferences, you will find several homestays ranging from quite basic to luxurious options with modern comforts.

Here is a list of the top 5 popular and luxurious hotels in Kerala:

1. The Leela Raviz Kovalam: A five-star luxury property located near Kovalam Beach, this hotel is all about pampering you with its services and facilities. The hotel has 218 luxurious rooms and suites, each with a private balcony overlooking the beach. It also boasts of 6 tasty dining venues, a rooftop swimming pool, and a spa that offers ayurvedic and wellness therapies.
2. Vivanta by Taj, Trivandrum: Vivanta by Taj, located in the heart of the city, allows you to experience a premium 5 star stay in the state. The 156 air-conditioned rooms and suites are equipped with every modern-day amenity and have balconies that offer magnificent views of the cityscape. Vivanta also has 3 superb dining venues, a world-class spa, and a host of other activities to keep you entertained.
3. Vivanta by Taj, Kumarakom: This luxurious property on Kumarakom backwaters is the perfect blend of modern swank and old-world charm. With its beautiful views, quiet rooms, top-notch cuisine, and serene environment, this hotel offers a truly unforgettable stay in the heart of the backwaters. It has 114 elegant rooms and suites, 2 fine dining venues and several other leisure options.
4. Coconut Lagoon: This waterfront resort is the true epitome of Kerala’s backwaters. Tucked away amidst coconut groves and mangroves, this resort offers serene settings, unmatched hospitality, and gracious amenities. It has around 115 rooms and suites that are designed to recreate an ancient Kerala experience. The swimming pool, Jacuzzi, ayurveda spa, and other leisure activities give you plenty of ways to relax and unwind.
5. Homestays across Kerala: The homestays of Kerala, such as Kannur Beach Village, EcoStay Wayanad, Kottayam House, and many others, also enjoy a great popularity among the travelers. These homestays provide a comfortable stay amidst rural settings, stunning views, and the opportunity to explore unique culture and traditions.

Exploring Beautiful Kerala

Magnificent Nature

Let us first begin with the lush green mountains of Kerala. It is home to some of the most mesmerizing treks that offer breath-taking views of the countryside. The most popular trekking areas are Wayanad, Peerumedu, Idukki and Ponmudi. These mountains are also home to different kinds of species of flora and fauna.

Kerala is also known for its many beautiful beaches which are perfect for relaxation and fun. The most popular beaches here are Kovalam, Marari, Varkala, Poovar, Bekal and Kochi. These beaches offer a variety of activities such as sunbathing, water sports, fishing, and sightseeing. One can also take a stroll along the beach to enjoy the calming nature of the sea.

Another scenic attraction of Kerala is the backwaters. It provides a great opportunity for a scenic boat ride where one can witness the beauty of nature from close quarters. The most popular backwaters here are Alleppey, Kumarakom, Kayamkulam, and Kuttanad. These backwaters are home to a variety of species of flora and fauna.

Kerala is also home to numerous waterfalls which are perfect for a tranquil getaway. The most popular waterfalls are Meenmutty, Soochippara, Athirappilly, Cheeyappara, and Thusharagiri. A visit to these waterfalls is the perfect way to experience the beauty of nature.

The flora and fauna of Kerala is also incomparable, and it is one of the most biodiverse regions of India. It is home to a variety of species of birds, butterflies, reptiles, and mammals. It is also home to a variety of medicinal plants which are used in ayurvedic treatments. 

Wonderful Sightseeing Opportunities

Here are some of the most magnificent places in Kerala for a sightseeing extravaganza:

The state capital of Thiruvananthapuram is home to a number of stunning temples and palaces which are great tourist attractions. The city’s iconic Sree Padmanabhaswamy Temple is one of the most popular destinations for travelers looking to explore the city. The temple is said to be in existence since the 16th century and is dedicated to Lord Vishnu. You can also visit the Padmanabhapuram Palace to learn about the ancient culture and architecture of Kerala.

Southern Kerala is filled with exotic wildlife sanctuaries such as the Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary and Eravikulam National Park. These are great places to catch a glimpse of exotic birds, animals and rare species such as the Nilgiri Tahr and Indian Tiger. You can take a guided tour through the forest to get deep insights into the natural environment.

The famed backwaters of Kerala are a must see when you’re visiting the state. These canals, lagoons, and lakes provide a great opportunity to explore the country and spot some wildlife as well. It is also a great place to take part in some houseboat cruises and explore the green villages along the coast.

The hill stations of Kerala also offer breath-taking views and a chance to reconnect with nature. From Munnar, with its sprawling tea gardens, to Ponmudi, with its interlocking mountain ranges, these hill stations are an ideal destination for any traveller.

Kerala also has a vibrant culture and art scene with different art forms such as Kathakali and poetry. You can also participate in traditional music and dance performances at the many theatres and venues in the state.

In addition to all of the attractions, Kerala is preferred for its delicious cuisine and Ayurvedic treatments. You can visit the many local eateries to try the local recipes or take some coaching classes to learn the traditional art of Ayurveda.

Tantalising Cuisine 

The region is well known for its spicy delicacies including seafood, meat dishes, and vegetarian dishes. The cuisine has evolved over the years, but the core ingredients used remain the same. The main ingredients used in Kerala cuisine include coconut, curry leaves, fresh ginger, tamarind, mustard seeds, and asafetida.

Kerala also has some delicious non-vegetarian dishes. Meen Varuthathu, a shallow fried fish, is a classic dish that has become popular all over the nation. It is seasoned with a spicy masala and served with a tomato and onion salad. Another delicacy is the Kuttanadan Fish Roast, a delectable preparation of fish marinated with chili powder and cooked with traditional Kerala spices.

One of the most popular dishes in Kerala is ‘biryani’. Biryani is made with a variety of meats, spices, vegetables and fragrant rice. The best biryani is usually enjoyed with pickles and other accompaniments like raita. It can be served as a main meal or as side dish for lunch and dinner.

For vegetarians, Kerala has some delicious options. Kadala Curry is a popular main course that includes black chickpeas cooked in a sauce made with onions, tomatoes, curry leaves, and coconut. Pazham Pori or banana fritters is a popular snack. The ripe bananas are dipped in a batter and then deep-fried until golden.

Kerala cuisine is famed for its desserts as well. Unniyappam is a fluffy deep-fried sweet snack that is made with rice flour and jaggery. The Palada Payasam is a traditional sweet dish served on festive occasions. It is made with milk and rice, flavoured with cardamom and ghee.

Banana chips are a staple snack of Kerala. It is prepared by slicing thin pieces of banana, dipping them in oil, and seasoning with chilli powder, jeera, and other spices. This snack is crispy fried and a snack that is frequently consumed by both locals and visitors alike. 

The ‘puttu’ is a traditional breakfast dish that is quite popular across Kerala. Puttu is made with steamed rice flour and coconut, mixed with generous amounts of melted ghee and jaggery. It is served with a side of banana curry or stew to give it a unique sweet-salty taste. 

Language & the People 

The language of Kerala, known as Malayalam, is one of the oldest languages in the world and has existed for more than 500 years.

Malayalam has its roots in the ancient Tamil language and is spoken mainly in the Kerala region. It is recognized as an official language of the Indian state and is the second most spoken language in the country behind Hindi.

There are around 4.5 million Malayalam speakers in Kerala, most of whom are generations-old residents of the region. In recent years, the language has been gaining an increasing popularity among youth, with more and more people learning and speaking it as part of their daily lives.

The Malayalam language is closely associated with the culture of the Keralites, as it is used for religious and cultural purposes. It is also used in many popular films, TV serials, and books, which helps to spread its popularity to other parts of India.

Malayalam is known for its rich vocabulary and colourful phrases. It uses some unique words, which are absent in other languages. Another notable feature of the language is the massive number of dialects used in different regions of the state, which helps to preserve the regional aspects of the language.

One of the most unique qualities of the Malayalam language is its association with the diverse communities of Kerala. Various communities have their own dialects, which have been maintained over time. This makes Malayalam a truly multicultural language, reflecting the diversity of the people of Kerala.

The Malayalam language is essential to preserving the culture and heritage of Kerala. It is a vital part of the region’s identity and provides a link between the generations-old residents and the modern youth. As long as the language is preserved and respected, the people of Kerala will continue to thrive.

Discovering Historical Thrills in Kochi 

Fort Kochi is the most popular historical site in Kochi. It was the centre of the colonial-era Portuguese rule and has been converted into a tourist site. It is one of the most impressive examples of European-style architecture in India. Exploring the grounds of the fort, visitors can find plenty of reminders of its Portuguese era. There are forts, churches, and colonial-era buildings, and the fort is also home to the 16th-century St. Francis Church. The church has a mix of Portuguese and Kerala style architecture.

The Bolgatty Palace is another example of the colonial history of Kochi. Built in 1744, it was the residence of the British ruler of Kochi. It is now a heritage hotel and amusement park. The nearby island of Bolgatty has a 17th-century Dutch palace, which is a popular tourist attraction.

The Jewish Synagogue in Mattancherry is a must-visit for anyone who wants to learn more about the rich Jewish heritage of Kochi. It is the oldest synagogue in India and is decorated with Chinese tiles and Belgian painted mirrors. The synagogue also houses some Jewish artifacts and documents that historians can explore.

The incredible marine life of Kochi is another big draw for tourists. The Marine Drive in Kochi is the perfect spot for spotting dolphins or exploring the vibrant and bustling seafood markets. Visitors can even take a boat trip to backwaters of Kochi.

Kochi’s stunning beaches are also a great place for history buffs to explore. Fort Kochi beach is one of the most popular, with its old cannons and remnants of the colonial era. Vypeen Island offers stunning views from the 19th-century lighthouse. 

The Serene Beaches of Varkala

Varkala, a small coastal town tucked away in the heart of Kerala’s Arabian Sea Coast, is often described as a serene paradise that is graced with pristine and picturesque beaches. It has an endless coastline that spans for miles and is dotted with vast stretches of fine white sand, azure blue waves, and coconut groves. This paradise offers visitors a serene experience for those who are looking to escape the hustle and bustle of city life.

Varkala has the most stunning beaches that the south of India has to offer. These beaches boast crystal clear ocean waters and white sandy shores that are perfect for swimming. Moreover, the picturesque beaches of Varkala are peaceful and uncrowded, making it a great spot for some relaxing moments with your friends and family. Aside from taking in the beauty of the beach, there are plenty of other activities one can enjoy, such as sunbathing, beach volleyball, beach football, and even camel rides.

The pristine beaches of Varkala are an ideal destination for those who do not like crowds. The solitary beaches are a great place to find solitude and enjoy some peaceful moments with nature in your own space. And the waves are great for swimming or simply admiring the sheer beauty of the ocean. From sunrise to sunset, the beaches are breathtakingly beautiful at any time of the day.

Apart from its beaches, another great attraction of Varkala is its backwaters. One can enjoy a relaxing houseboat ride along the Varkala backwaters and explore the scenic beauty of Kerala’s unique inland channels.

Apart from its beautiful beaches, Varkala is also renowned for its spiritual vibes. It is a perfect spot for those seeking tranquillity, spiritual rejuvenation, and some time away from the din of daily life. It houses several Hindu temples like the stretches of Janardhana Swami Temple, which attract pilgrims from all over the world.

Unforgettable Experiences in Munnar

Munnar, a small hill station in the Idukki district of Kerala, is one of the most beautiful places in India. Located at an altitude of 6000ft above sea level, this picturesque hill station is a popular honeymoon destination for those looking for a romantic getaway. It is blessed with abundant natural beauty like lush green tea plantations, misty mountains, beautiful waterfalls, and an array of wild animals living in the Periyar National Park & Tiger Reserve.

There are numerous activities to get engaged in and unforgettable experiences to explore in Munnar. From quiet strolls through the dense forests to adventurous trekking, and from exciting boating to panoramic views, you are in for some unforgettable experiences.

One of the most exciting activities to do in Munnar is trekking. Trekking through misty mountains, meandering trails, and lush green tea plantations is a thrilling experience for travellers looking for some challenging yet exciting experiences. You can also find some Wildlife safari tours to get an up-close look at the wild animals like tigers, elephants, and gaurs. For an even more relaxing experience, head to one of the many tea estates to learn more about the production process and take part in some tea-tasting sessions.

Another exciting activity to do in Munnar is boating. Boating in the lake at Mattupetty Dam is a peaceful experience, surrounded by the serene beauty of the Western Ghats. This is the best way to escape the hustle and bustle of the city. You can also go for some water activities such as canoeing and fishing at the lake.

The panoramic views of Munnar are breath-taking. With some of the best viewpoints near Munnar, visitors can experience the sheer beauty of the landscapes that Munnar has to offer. Enjoy the sunset from the Top Station, the highest point in Munnar, or take a leisure magic carpet ride at Echo Point and be mesmerised by the lush tea plantations and hills.

The Charmed Town of Allepey 

The scenic, picturesque town of Alleppey (Alappuzha) is a charming destination in the picturesque state of Kerala, India. Famous for its backwaters, it is also known for the plethora of interesting activities, such as houseboats rides, luxury stays, cruises, and Indian Ayurvedic massages. There is so much to explore in the town of Alleppey that it can be hard to decide where to start.

One of the most popular activities in Alleppey is a cruise on its legendary backwaters. Backwaters are a network of canals, rivers, and lakes. Cruises on these backwaters give an incredible view of the Alleppey countryside and you can witness many traditional activities being carried out on the banks, like pottery, fishing, and coir-making. You can also opt for traditional houseboats and take your own journey across the waterways of the town. Luxury houseboats offer all the amenities of a hotel stay, such as air-conditioned bedrooms, a garden, and a dining area, and your journey is one that you will never forget.

Alleppey is also the perfect destination for those looking to relax and unwind. It’s a paradise for sun-lovers, with its white sands and aquamarine waters. The Azhikal Beach and the Marari Beach are some of the most popular spots for relaxation. Or you can explore the many temples, old churches, and monuments that are lined along the backwaters of Alleppey.

Alleppey is also known for its traditional Indian Ayurvedic treatments, which are offered right at the local health-care centres. Ayurvedic massages, yoga, meditation, and meditation-therapy are all popular treatments that Alleppey has to offer.

Whether you’re looking for an action-packed holiday or a laid-back holiday, Alleppey is the right spot for you.

The Elephant Festival of Thrissur

The Elephant Festival of Thrissur, India is an annual event that celebrates the culture and heritage of the state of Kerala. The festival is held at the Vadakkunnathan Temple in Thrissur and attracts thousands of tourists from around the world. The event is hosted by the Department of Tourism of Kerala and is one of the largest festivals in India.

The festival makes use of elephants to commemorate the cultural and religious heritage of the city. The elephants used in the event are adorned with bright and colourful cloths, and gold ornaments. During the event, the elephants take part in traditional parades and are displayed in the city’s streets – known as jumbo parades.

The festival starts with an official opening ceremony which includes an extravagant procession of elephants, along with performances by traditional music and dance troupes. Other attractions at the event include the Pulikali, or “tiger dance”, in which participants dress up as tigers and dance to traditional music. In addition, there are a number of competitions, such as jumbo races and elephant beauty pageants, which are judged by a panel of experts.

The event is also a great opportunity for visitors to experience traditional Keralan cuisine, with local delicacies being served throughout the event.

In addition to the festival, the Vadakkunnathan Temple has been declared a World Heritage Monument by UNESCO, and is home to a number of artifacts, sculptures, and paintings which provide a glimpse into the ancient history of Thrissur.

The Boat Festival of Allepey 

Alleppey, a city in the Indian state of Kerala, is famous for its annual boat festival held at the end of August every year. The event marks the return of the annual boat races that were held before the arrival of European traders. The event kicks off with a blessing from the priest at the local temple after which the boats assemble and compete against one another.

The festival is an exciting event for the participants and the crowds alike. The boat races are usually held in pairs, with the contestants ranging from some of the oldest fishermen in the region to the most exciting new participants. The contestants have to race their boats against one another for a few kilometres, complete with a stop halfway.

The boats taking part in the boat festival are not normally the type of boats seen on regular occasions. Instead, they are unique handcrafted wooden boats, often decorated with vibrant colours and intricate carvings. The Alleppey boat festival also sees some of the grandest boats ever made. These large boats, some of which measure more than 100 feet in length, can be seen parading through the Arabian Sea in competition.

The boat festival is an important event for the people of Alleppey, and it is celebrated with much enthusiasm. The festival is an opportunity for the community to come together and enjoy a range of food and entertainment. Traditional live music, dance performances, and delicious local cuisine are all present at the boat festival.

The Boat Festival of Alleppey is an experience that will stick with visitors for a long time. It is a great way to experience the local culture, enjoy the local cuisine, and take part in a traditional event. There are plenty of great souvenirs to be bought, and plenty of incredible photo ops.

The Cultural Celebrations in Kochi

The Kochi region is rich with customs, traditions and festivals which set the perfect atmosphere for your stay here. The traditional annual cultural celebrations include Thrissur Pooram, Vishu, Onam, and Boat Races. Every festival has its own tale to tell and its own customs to revel in.

Thrissur Pooram is celebration of beauty and is known all over the world for its enchanting procession of elephants, the demand complexity of glitzy parasols and fireworks, and its overall vibrant energy. With exorbitantly decorated elephants on the fore-front, hundreds of drummers and marching brass bands behind them, the town of Thrissur comes alive during Pooram.

Vishu is an important Hindu festival in Kerala. It commences the Malayalam New Year in Kerala and is celebrated around the middle of April. The festival is celebrated with a lot of fanfare at temples, with children and adults alike attired in traditional costumes preparing for the festivities. Along with temple visits, rituals are also held at home, which includes the ringing of a bell and the popular custom of guests receiving the kani-sadya, a dish which includes rice, bananas, jaggery and fruits, which has around 15 varieties of ceremonial offerings.

Onam is celebrated during the month of August or September to commemorate the glorious era of the mythical King Mahabali. People dress up in traditional attire and take part in pookolam (floor designs) competition and onakalikal (onam sports). Onasadya, the traditional Onam feast platter embellished with twelve dishes and a variety of delicacies is another highlight of the festival.

Kochi’s oceanside location makes it an ideal place for the sport of Boat Racing, which is celebrated along the interiors of the backwater, which attracts myriad of spectators from the shore. People come fully decked up and dance to the traditional music of drums and horns, which further boosts the festive atmosphere.

All of these celebrations and festivals add a splash of colour and vibrancy to the melange of cultures that humanity brightens up the state with. Although each festival carries its own significance, one cannot deny the fact that it helps in unifying the population.

Kochi is a true melting pot of cultures, and all the festivities here are a testament to that claim. If you ever visit this beautiful city on the Arabian sea, make sure to be a part of the vibrant and cultural celebrations that encompass its entirety.

The Picturesque Pageantry of Kovalam

Kovalam has long been a popular destination for honeymooners and beachgoers alike. A UNESCO World Heritage Site, Kovalam has been described as a jewel of a city that is a delight for both the eye and soul.

Steeped in history and awash with vibrant colour, Kovalam is a place that teems with life and pageantry. Its wide array of spectacular festivals draws locals and visitors alike, reflecting their vibrant culture and traditions. Among the most celebrated customs are the Chithira Festival, which takes place in April each year; the Kettukazhcha Festival, held in September; and the Oachira Kalam Festival, celebrated during Ramadan.

Kettukazhcha is among the most popular festivals of Kovalam, and is celebrated with great enthusiasm. On the day of the festival, beautifully-decorated chariots are carefully crafted from wood, cloth and paper and are carried through the streets accompanied by music and dancing. Along the trail of the procession, a grand feast is laid out for the public to enjoy.

The Oachira Kalam Festival of Kovalam is an important event for the locals and visitors alike as it signifies the beginning of Ramadan and is celebrated in the month of Ramazan. During this event, Muslims perform ceremonial rituals like offering prayers and organizing processions. At the culmination of the day, fireworks light up the entire town, and people exchange gifts and treats with one another to mark the occasion.

Exceptional Entertainment

Traditional Artist Festivals 

One of the biggest traditional artist festivals in Kerala is the famed Janmashtami Divasam festival. It is celebrated at the Balussery Siva Temple, located in Malappuram district, Kerala. Celebrated for around eight days, this festival celebrates the birth of Lord Krishna, with traditional dances, music and art performances.

Another traditional artist festival is the Chirakkal Puppet Festival. A three-day long festival, it has been in existence since ancient times. Conducted at the Manathavady St. Mark’s Church in Wayanad district, it celebrates the rich heritage of Kalarippayattu, the historic Martial Art form of Kerala. Here one can experience traditional puppetry performances, Kathakali, and other traditional art forms such as musical instruments, Thayambaka and Parichakali.

The Thrissur Pooram, held at the Vadakkumnathan Temple, is considered to be the most spectacular traditional artist festival in Kerala. Celebrated in April or May, people from all over the world flock to this vibrant temple for the amazing performances including Panchavadyam (traditional Kerala orchestral orchestra) and the famous Kudamattam spectacle which is a visual treat. People in traditional finery, elephant processions and large fireworks displays are also an integral part of the festival.

The Thirunelli festival held at the Thirunelli temple in Wayanad district, is another vibrant traditional artistic festival. It is celebrated for five days and showcases performances like the Chuttikkodam Yakshagana that depict local mythological stories. The other forms of art and entertainment during the festival includes Thaillan, Panchavadyam, band performances known as Kudiyattam, and Kalam Vattam.

The Anoor Temple Festival is one of the most renowned and celebrated festivals in Kerala, which continues to attract thousands of devotees every year. This temple dedicated to Lord Shiva is located in Palakad district, and the festival is celebrated for 10 days in the months of March or April. This festival features cultural performances like nadaswaram, poykas (devotional songs) and classical music.

Exotic Wildlife Safaris

Kerala is blessed with several National Parks and Wildlife Sanctuaries such as Periyar National Park, Silent Valley National Park and Eravikulam National Park. Tiger and Elephant reserves are also present in Kerala. These parks and reserves are host to several species of wildlife such as Elephants, tigers, monkeys, deer, sloth bear, Mouse Deer, Nilgiri Tahr, lion-tailed macaque and more, making them ideal for wildlife safaris.

A wildlife safari in Kerala is a once in a lifetime experience for nature enthusiasts. It takes you through some of the most beautiful landscapes of Kerala and offers you the chance to catch a glimpse of the rare and endangered species of animals.

You can opt to go on a guided tour of the wildlife sanctuaries, or you can go for a private tour of the area. With private tours, you can explore deeper parts of the wildlife, and even take traps and other safari equipment for a more exciting expedition. Apart from spotting animals, you also get the opportunity to take stunning photographs of the landscape.

Wildlife safaris are conducted by experienced guides and local tribes who are experts in animal tracking and can give you an up close and personal experience with the nature. This also helps support the local communities that depend on these parks and reserves for their livelihood.

The climate and terrain of Kerala is also suitable for wildlife tours. The temperature is mostly pleasant, and the high rainfall here makes it perfect for seeking out the tigers, elephants and other animals in their natural habitats.

Meenmutty Waterfalls, in the Wayanad region, are considered to be the largest waterfalls in the state, making it a popular spot for wildlife watching. Visitors will have the opportunity to observe the natural beauty of these cascades, with some spots offering the sight of rare species.

On the other side, an overnight rafting experience with a stay in a floating cottage is a unique way to explore the wilderness of Kerala. For adventure seekers, there’s no better way to explore the waters than on board a bamboo raft. The excursion, which usually starts in the Periyar River basin, allows for an up-close view of tiger habitats, marshlands, valleys, and backwater canals.

Kerala also has many manmade wonders like dams, power plants, canals, and shola forests, which are unique features of this magnificent state. Exploring these natural wonders is essential for the visitor who is looking for something extraordinary. Another exotic feature of Kerala is the freshwater lakes, such as the Vembanad, which has something for everyone ranging from adventure seekers to nature admirers.

Finally, there are plenty of hidden places in Kerala, such as the hilly terrains of Wayanad, Echo Point at Munnar, and Fort Kochi, which offer magnificent views. All these places are part of the natural wonder that Kerala has to offer and are perfect for those looking for an adventure unlike any other.

The Performing Arts of Kerala 

The performing arts of Kerala are the expression of its culture, language and a way to keep its age-old traditions alive.

Kerala’s performing arts have their roots in the ancient temples and the gods they worshipped. The roots of some of the traditional arts can be traced back to the 14th century when the temple dancers were trained to create the tableaux from the stories in the epics of India, such as the Ramayana and Mahabharata.

Traditional dance forms such as kathakali and koodiyattam are very popular. Kathakali is a form of narrative dancing, characterized by elaborate make-up, elaborate costumes and ornate facial expressions. The dancers also use gestures to express their emotions and enact various scenes. This dance form has been performed for centuries and is continuing to be performed even today.

Koodiyattam is another form of traditional dance. It is a form of Sanskrit theatre that originated in the temple theatres of Kerala. This theatre form is highly Sanskritised and is usually performed in temples by trained professionals. The dancers enact stories from the Ramayana and Mahabharata through exaggerated and graceful movements, singing and elaborate costumes.

The performing arts of Kerala have evolved over the years and now include both traditional and contemporary forms. Kerala is home to many theatre companies, dance organisations and local artists who perform traditional as well as modern forms of art.

Tourists from all over the world come to witness the traditional performing arts of Kerala, as it is an experience that they can’t find anywhere else. Kerala has a vibrant performing arts scene that has been passed on through generations, and it is one of the reasons why Kerala is such a culturally rich state.

Kerala is indeed a state that has plenty of performing arts to offer, each one with its own unique identity and charm.

Captivating Adventure

Delightful Hiking Trails

This coastal strip state is blessed with the Arabian Sea on its west, the majestic Western Ghats on its east and 390 kilometres of stunning coastline. Not only does it have its share of magical beaches, beautiful backwaters and exotic hill stations, but the state is also one of the most sought-after destinations in India for hiking enthusiasts. There are a vast number of delightful hiking trails in Kerala, that offer dramatic views and guarantee an unforgettable experience.

The Peermede Hill Station located in the Idukki district is one of the most popular trekking destinations in Kerala. The lush green meadows, idyllic viewpoints and foggy mountains make this place a paradise for hikers. The 8 km hike to Galiyan Peak and the erstwhile British Raj bungalow, Anachal will surely mesmerize you.

Kakki Hill to Neelimala viewpoint is another popular trekking route located in the Wayanad district, at an altitude of 2000 feet above sea level. The trek takes you through the evergreen forests of Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve and offers a breath-taking view of the valley and jersey-clad hills clad with evergreen forests. After a pleasant 3-4 hours of hiking, you will reach the Neelimala viewpoint – a mind blowing amphitheatre like view of the mountains.

Rock Valley Trek is another breathtaking site located in Wayanad, emerging from the Muthanga forest range, is a paradise for adventurous people looking for trekking and camping. Amidst the rocky terrain and deciduous forests, it offers spectacular views of the surrounding hills, rivers and valley.

The 10 km trek to Agastyaparvatham located in the Kollam district, is yet another stunning route for hikers. It takes you through the Sholayar forest range, the second longest forest range in the country. Besides the views of the majestic forest, you will come across the remaining 17th century ruins of the palace, built by Venad Kings, on the way to the peak.

Apart from these popular trails, there are many more delightful hiking routes in Kerala, like the Kanthanpara Waterfall, Mukurthi national park, Ketti Valley and Vellarimala trek, which offer an amazing trekking experience. It`s not only the breath-taking views that keeps trekkers coming back for more, but it is also the local hospitality and friendly nature of the people of Kerala that makes the trekking experience even more delightful. 

Enchanting Family Tours 

Kerala is a picturesque paradise for family vacations, with its rustic beauty and endless opportunities for unique family adventures. From luxurious beach resorts to tranquil backwaters and exotic wildlife, the state offers something for everyone. Witnessing amazing sunsets and enjoying the breath-taking beauty of lagoons, waterfalls, and plantations makes for a perfect family holiday.

On your family tour of Kerala, experience the rich heritage and culture of the land. Go for spice plantation visits and village tours, try elephant safaris and traditional boat riding at Periyar National Park, take the treetop adventure trail in the mountain region of Munnar, and don’t forget to enjoy a day’s visit to magical Kovalam Beach.

Kerala is alive with vibrant festivals and celebrations that offer unique experiences like dragon boat races, temple festivals and puppet shows. The mesmerizing backwater tours and houseboat cruises offer an unforgettable experience. Enjoy the rich variety of seafood, the traditional ayurvedic treatments, and explore the spacious beauty of the great outdoors. Enjoy the beauty of the local way of life, delicious local cuisine, and a warm hospitality that never fails to impress.

If you want to spend quality time with your family in the lap of nature, Wayanad is the right place to explore. It is known for its serene natural beauty and lush greenery. You can visit the famous Edakkal Caves, Banasura Sagar reservoir and Thirunelli temple. Munnar, located in the Idukki district of Kerala, is a fantastic hill station perfect for family getaways. You can relax in the splendid tea gardens and go for boating in the Marayoor lake. There is also an elephant rehabilitation centre for your kids to explore.

Alleppey, otherwise known as the ‘Venice of the East’ is one of the top destinations for family holidays. Boating down the backwaters and visiting Alleppey beach are some of the main activities here. Thekkady, a mesmerizing destination for families, which abounds in captivating flora and fauna and a variety of animal species. Another popular attraction here is the Mangala Devi Temple

Kovalam is a beautiful beach destination where you can sip coconut water, relax in the cosy atmosphere of the beach. It is also known for its Ayurvedic massage and spa centres. Last but not the least, Kuttanad is another picturesque destination which is known for its paddy fields and lush green vegetation.

Kerala provides a great family experience with safe and fun holiday packages. For adventurous family tours, there are options for trekking, rock-climbing, camping, wind-surfing, mountain biking, and canoeing. There is never a dull moment with exciting activities like local food exploration, elephant rides, and boat safaris.

Luxury Yachting Opportunities

There are several different yacht charter companies available in Kerala to cater to a range of different clients, from individual adventurers to corporate team-building retreats. Each charter company offers unique experiences and amenities, allowing clients to pick the best one to suit their individual needs. From luxury yachts equipped with state-of-the-art amenities to traditional boats with an old-world charm, there is something for everyone.

Yacht charters in Kerala offer several various activities for their guests to enjoy. They can explore the stunning backwaters, spend time island hopping, and relax on the beaches. Many companies offer customized packages to meet each client’s utmost needs and interests, making the experience even more memorable.

Apart from the traditional yacht activities, Kerala is also home to some of the finest fishing spots in the world. Yacht charter companies in Kerala take pride in making sure that their guests have the best fishing experience during their stay. With catches of exotic fish such as trout, bream, marlin, and tuna, guests can expect to have an unforgettable experience.

For those looking to explore Kerala’s hinterlands, the port cities of Kochi and Thiruvananthapuram can also offer visitors unique and exciting experiences. From cultural excursions and sightseeing opportunities to bird-watching adventures, these ports provide guests with unique experiences to make their stay even more special.

Spectacular Moto Adventure Tours

Motorcycle trips in Kerala are all about discovering the beauty of Kerala’s lush countryside, its beautiful rivers, undulating hills and the unique culture of its locals. A typical tour of Kerala will include visits to the pristine beaches, historic monuments, lush national parks and the picturesque backwaters which are some of the greatest attractions in Kerala.

Kerala boasts some of the best motorbike routes in India, where you can explore the vast expanse of the countryside while admiring its beauty. The state offers an ideal combination of interesting places and picturesque views that provide an ideal backdrop for an incredible motorbike ride. Many riders have enjoyed the thrills of crossing the narrow lanes flanked by bright green fields or traversing the romantic pathways towards the beaches and hillocks of Kerala.

Motorcycle adventurers in Kerala have also discovered the unexplored backwaters of this enchanting land. The serenity of the backwaters, the meandering rivers and the peaceful lagoons of Kerala are ideal places for a motorbike ride. With a motorcycle trip, you can explore regions that are not easily accessible and get to experience traditional rural life, local food and cultural attractions.

Apart from the natural beauty, Kerala is also renowned for its amazing religious architecture, heritage monuments and ancient palaces. These attractions are worth exploring, and a motorcycle tour will allow you to enjoy them in comfort and style. In addition to this, a motorbike ride provides a great opportunity to experience the beautiful festivals, colourful bazaars, exotic cuisines and other unique experiences that Kerala has to offer.

Exhilarating Water Sports

Kerala is emerging to be one of the best states in India for water-sports lovers. With a stunning 800 km of diverse coastline and calm beaches, the waters of Kerala are the perfect place to get the adrenalin pumping with some world-class water sports. From swimming with sharks to jet skiing, here are some of the most thrilling water sports in Kerala.

• Scuba Diving: One of the most popular water activities in Kerala is scuba diving. The state has plenty of dive spots with varying depths and different kinds of marine life. The popular destinations include the Lakshadweep Islands, Munroe Islands, and Periyar Lake. Here, you can experience the beauty of underwater life, explore mysterious coral reefs, and even spot sharks.
• Snorkeling: If you’re not ready to take the plunge and go for scuba diving, then snorkeling is the perfect way to explore the marine life in Kerala. There are many snorkeling spots in Kerala where you can swim with the colourful fishes and admire the vast array of coral reefs.
• Kayaking: One of the most adventurous water sports in Kerala is kayaking. Here, you can explore the serene backwaters of Kerala, navigate through the myriad of mangroves, watch out for dolphins, and even spot a few birds.
• Jet skiing: Another popular water adventure which you can try in Kerala is jet skiing. You can rent jet skis from many centres and explore the waterways around Kochi, Kannur, or Alapuzha, and experience the thrill of traversing the waters at speed.
• White water rafting: White water rafting in Kerala is a great way of experiencing the thrill of the waters. Here, you can take on the challenging white waters of many rivers like Bharathapuzha and Chalakudy Puzha and have an adrenaline-filled experience.

Reasons to Visit Kerala and Further Exploration of India

Here are some of the reasons to visit Kerala and explore this part of India.

1. From the majestic Western Ghats to the tranquil backwaters, Kerala boasts some of the most beautiful landscapes in India. There are so many beautiful places to explore in Kerala, from the tea plantations of Idukki and Munnar to the wildlife sanctuaries of Wayanad.
2. Kerala cuisine is known for its unique flavours and spices. Popular dishes include kappa (tapioca) and fish curry, and there’s no shortage of delicious seafood dishes, from the South Indian sambar to the North Indian biryani.
3. Kerala’s coastline offers plenty of opportunities for beachfront bliss. From the lovely Kovalam beach to the stunning Varkala beach, there’s something for everyone when it comes to beach relaxation.
4. His state is home to numerous cultural festivals and events throughout the year. From the grand celebratory Onam to the colourful Thrissur Pooram, Kerala has a wealth of cultural events to explore.
5. Kerala is known for its rich arts and crafts. From the renowned Kathakali dance to the traditional kasavu saree, this state is the perfect destination for art lovers.
6. With more than 20 wildlife sanctuaries, Kerala has no shortage of opportunities to get close to nature. From elephants to tigers, and from snakes to birds, this state is teeming with wildlife.
7. Shopping in Kerala is an experience like no other. From the colourful textiles of Kannur to the terracotta works of Thrissur, there’s something for everyone.

The exploration of India has been an integral part of the human story, and the country’s deep cultural and spiritual history has provided profound insight into our global ancestry. India has been explored by travelers, traders, and scholars from many countries throughout history, but the rich culture and multitude of faiths within the country have only been illuminated through more recent explorations.

As a result, there are countless places to visit and discover within India. For those seeking a spiritual journey, there are important Hindu temples dedicated to various gods, such as the incredible Tirupati Balaji Temple in Tirupati, Andhra Pradesh. This temple is known as one of the largest pilgrimage destinations in the world and is home to many important shrines. For those looking to explore Indian history, there are numerous sites of historical significance, such as the Ajanta Caves in Madhya Pradesh, which offered shelter to Buddhist monks about 2,000 years ago.

When it comes to the natural beauty of India, you will find that the country has plenty to offer. The Himalayas, for instance, are some of the world’s most famous mountains and are home to many spectacular peaks and glaciers. In the south of India, there is the mesmerizing Lakshadweep Islands, which are made up of coral-fringed islands and dazzling lagoons. There is also Darjeeling, Assam, and The Golden Triangle Cities of Rajasthan, all of which are great destinations if you are looking to explore India’s incredible natural beauty.

When it comes to exploring India, there is no shortage of things to do. Whether you are looking for spiritual enlightenment, historical sightseeing, or just want to try out delicious cuisine, India is sure to have something for you.